2016
United States presidential election in November, Republicans open Convention up to 21 days, was formally appointed Mr. Trump presidential candidate. Or missing a portion of the principal, whether or not Mr. Cruise expressed support, but became an unusual Party Congress, that from there seemed, American studies expert at SFC Keio University Professor Watanabe IT was the contribution of Mr. Yasushi.

Looking back at Republican Convention
In addition to the axis of the conflict as "maintenance" against "liberal", "haves" versus "have-nots", "globalization" vs "anti-globalization", also the purely new dividing lines as "Caucasian" against "minority" United States presidential election at this timeappear on. Future challenges and strategies, Mr. Donald Trump through the Republican Convention four days was completely thrown into relief.


(1) printing irregular comment
70% of voters to Mr. Trump delegates, who attended the Party Congress. 90% of Mr. Mitt Romney last time (12 years), much lower than the 98% John McCain until the last (08 years). Despite holding in battleground Ohio, Governor John Keshikku (Republican) is missing. Ted Cruz, who is contesting the primaries until the last refused to support claims on stage.

Nomination speech, Mr. Trump was suppression of those that were conscious partyharmony. But calm, if a speech using the teleprompter.

The problem lies in interviews and meetings, but irregular performance in debate. Inan interview with the New York Times from 20 days, recommended to review the system of common defence of NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization), critiqueand clamor rose jumping from party diplomatic and security officials. Among these"call on the PC (presumably theory)" incorrect speech lawyer not a few good or camp can manage Mr. Trump. The party was divided in United States presidential elections was defeated by almost constantly. Impact on parliamentary elections should also not be overlooked.

(2) reinstatement of the Organization
Election funds, which the Clinton camp brought together while 288 million dollars (about 30.6 billion yen), the Trump camp is $ 90 million (of which own pocket $ 50 million).

In addition, the Clinton camp has opened more than 100 offices elections in 14 States around the battleground states, when the Organization of elections employees in45 States, the Trump camp is sparse. There is only a phone number close to the opening of the closed Office of not a few, such as ... did not meet the staff in half from the schedule. Dogfight (tv commercials, Internet) and land warfare (door canvassing,canvassing) is sent in the final boost brutal as far Yukeru objective to work with national and local organizations of the Republican party. Family troubles dangerous signal and seems to come hear the leak.

(3) specific requirements
Even the slogan of "the restoration of law and order," "the first United States" touches a chord in recent years, the American people, questioned the specific content of the policy in the future. United States presidential election, is to duplicate the year Summer Olympics. Usually, the two parties at the Party Congress, but was held at the Olympics "after", this time before the Olympics and premature about one month. This amount, you can understand the point, was focused on the first image down Mr.Clinton at the moment at the Party Congress. What would determine the partner at an early stage is a standard tactic of the presidential elections in the United States.Clinton's criticism is also a trump card of the unity party.

However, addressing the voters of anxiety and frustration, the other party is not encumbered, it's loud enough shout "reform" is, as a rule, until the end of August to start a party Convention. Trump's recommendations or worthy of the name "policy". Whether or not only rude "wish". Voters eye soon also will become increasingly real.

(4) Kirikuzushi of the Democratic Party
Party to the Convention was, could see also strategy that will Kirikuzuso bearing layer Bernie Sanders of the Democratic Party. Also mentioned twice in Mr. Sanders at Trump speech and such (although they cannot be considered a party to the Convention of the Republican party in the past), "promotion of LGBT (sexual minorities) and renegotiated a free trade agreement." message also was released. In addition to the policy statement for the revival of the Congress did not approve the lame duck period of free trade agreement (about two months before the new administration, launched from after the election), "" (the definition of Division of banks and securities) glass-steagall Act, etc., they lined up the wording, such as cast love looks on bearing layer, Mr. Sanders.


By the way although politics is a kind of "undertaking" is much closer to the "empty promises". But an interesting document to decipher the party power relationships, weight is also binding, such as the "Manifesto" of Japan without any (it's not that Yuku designed to finals) almost on paper to reduce the Finished side of the Convention. Staple such "revival of the gold standard," permanent transfer "Jerusalem Israel Embassy of the United States," "commitment to Bible education in high school," but feasibility is nil.

(5) independent penetration
One of the peculiarities of this election campaign is two party candidates is unpopular. Looking at the various polls tend to Clinton and Mr. Trump support rate (nearly equal) 70-75% combined, those who answer "to vote for the third candidate" 20-25%, "not yet determined" — 5 to 10 percent, or where. Usually about 5% immediately after the party support rate increases, and two or three weeks, the poll also calmthe tide to the finals will come clear. Thus figures at the moment is quite fluid, an important exploration of the two main political parties yet not fluttering.

A worrying trend is the third candidates. Libertarian Party of 10 to 13%, Green Partyscored from about 3-speed support 5%. More than 15%, was observed to participate in the debate, attention is growing on the stretch. Former Republican party, the latter may take the vote of the Democratic Party. The prospectus did not win in the final, but may affect battlefield outcomes.

By the way, now, but on the battlefield States about 10 States, Ohio and Florida Republicans, is a rich and defeat fall even one from North Carolina. Conversely, the Democratic Party would think that fight in Pennsylvania in panic mode. The Trump camp, such as Pennsylvania, Ohio, to stir things up is the key to the Clinton camp, in the West, many white workers layer.


(6) the function of the vice-presidential candidate
The Trump camp would pick the "correct" Mike Pence (Indiana Governor) Vice Presidential candidate. Rich experience, thick trust party can also be expected to camp and party facilitator. However, the construction of the walls of a prohibition on entryand borders Mexico Muslim (including in cases of rape or incest) same-sex marriage, abortion, when opposition as casinos, have also supported avid free trade.In other words, Mr. Trump in the opposite, in fact, the position of the election endorsed Mr. cruise. In this regard, it will be dressed as ammunition for the Democratic Party. In addition, the values are Sugiyo conservative for independent voters (especially women).

In connection with the appointment of Mr. Clinton probably camp pence was determined to go to take the medium (= independent). Tim Kane centrist faction (Senator) was appointed as the Vice Presidential candidate. This will also be the "correct". It is expected that support for Mr. Clinton may appeal to the weak, "white", "male". In addition, Mr. pence, rich experience, thick trust party, bright sound, even in diplomacy. He is a fluent Spanish Virginia election battle in bonus. However, because there are also supporters of free trade, there is also the possibility that proliferation is frustrating some Sanders in supporting layer.

However, once you have completed your party-with the exception of the Vice Presidential candidates debate (once)-little attention is no longer (for this amount, expected role as "attack dog" for candidates from the opposition). It's unlikely that vice presidential candidate, to affect the outcome of the final round, but, acting on behalf of, or contributed to, if there is any chance that the President. But there is still a significant presence in the political.

(7) policy change
When listening to Trump comments, he's not wiped away the impression that reflects both politics and diplomacy, if it is a "business negotiations." Short-term "victory"and "pragmatic" are not only interested, don't come nearly handed the United States and the international society of world view that earlier. Is it relevant to say, however, even with clear, if the activities of the Association of neighbourhood, is not beneficial. ' be held mid-to long-term loss of deterioration of relations and the expansion of NATO, Russian troops could be the United States. Nevertheless, faced with NATOdefense, co-Chairman, as with the aim of winning the regime to negotiate will fall a loan from the allies. Geopolitical risks increases, also threatened us interests also international social order. Although the problems of exchange transactions and intellectual property theft is also on China, such as intimidation act of military forces in the background, rarely speak from a geopolitical point of view.

I want to see future trends, Mr. Trump.
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■ Watanabe Yasushi (Watanabe Yasushi) was born in 1967. Doctorate from year 1997 acquisition of Harvard University (social anthropology), valid from 2005 onwards. "After America" for important works (Keio University Press, Suntory Prize), "American dilemma" (NHK) "to resolve unexpected America" (Shinchosha), etc.